Viva la Revolucion!
I have many talks–particularly within one certain group of friends (if you’d like to call them that; they’re not exactly my peers)–of revolution. Not so much planning one, but more of the theory of the practice (if you’d like to call it that). Thus, it is a topic that is often on my mind–perhaps more-so than it should be for an 18 year-old girl, but that’s the direction my life has taken me thus far.
So let’s define “revolution” in the political sense (for which I’ll simply copy & past from dictionary.com, since I now only have 2.5 hours before my next class): an overthrow or repudiation and the thorough replacement of an established government or political system by the people governed. To be clear, I am not talking about cultural revolution or [damn]commie revolution or anything of the sort. I mean the overthrow of a tyranny to return freedom and liberty to a particular society.
There’s that, and one may now ask why revolution must ever take place to begin with. Surely there are other ways to change a government besides revolution (which, might I add, is more often than not violent. Those in power rarely wish to give up control). I don’t know for sure about the past, but in the majority of governments nowadays, it’s possible to write representatives, hold protests, bring up court cases (recent awesome example: Heller v. DC), and so-on and so-forth. So why do people let governments become more and more oppressive until the only option is overthrow?
In short: they have no choice; individuals have far less control than they think, even in the most democratic societies (nay, perhaps especially in democracies). There is a long-standing pattern in the formation and destruction of governments. If people exist, they will exist in groups. If there is a group of humans, one will be “named” a leader or decision-maker of some sort. Also, if one group of humans exist, it’s highly likely that there is another group somewhere. If those two don’t find each other and begin feuding, the one group will likely grow to such a point that either a) it will split into many groups (more than likely near to one-another), which will eventually begin to compete for land and resources with each other (and one will eventually win and conquer), or b) skip that step and go straight for a state-level society.
Hey, anthropology does have a purpose. Who’d have guessed?
What happens then? The population grows, the control that the governing body has grows (one of those things that might be better explained later or in an entirely different post), and people come up with phrases like “absolute power corrupts absolutely.” People generally don’t like to be controlled by outside forces, no matter how they might vote. But it takes 1) a pretty heinous amount of control and 2) a certain percentage of individuals who detest being controlled with all their being and are aggressive enough to act on their desire for freedom liberty.
So the conditions are right for a revolution, and it happens; the government is overthrown. People then split up (even into a certain amount of anarchy, for a time), soon re-form back into small groups, and the whole cycle starts again; anarchy, feudalism, state, revolution, anarchy, and so-on. Like Pythagoras said (sorry, I have Ancient Philosophy this semester. I’ll probably bring up Socrates a lot (just read Plato’s Apology–I love that guy!)), everything exists in cycles.
So, is it all a fruitless endeavor? Eh… depends on how you look at it. On the one hand, a governing body will always form, and will always grow to hold more power and control over thousands, millions, and billions of people than anyone and anything ever should. It’s one of those inevitabilities (funny thing–my archaeology class stressed that all societies collapse, but failed to even mention the unstoppable force of society formation (which, frankly, I consider to be a more certain event than collapse. Collapse takes effort on someone’s part; people naturally form groups and alliances). Interesting…).
But I digress–I don’t believe revolution to be pointless, even if though people will soon sheep right back up and follow whomever promises the most free lunches. An endless cycle of prosperity and disaster, freedom and oppression, unity and individualism (not exact antonyms, I know), the rise and fall of governments, is a far greater fate for the human race than the one-way violence inherent in a constantly more and more large, controlling, and (purposefully) frightening ruling body. People need to be reminded that they can stop shocking the actor at any time; you do not have to obey the guy in the lab coat.
Switching gears here, how does a revolution happen? My shooting instructor–let’s call him D–once said that people must act individually, without knowledge of or cooperation with any other person. Now, I look up to the guy–he’s like a second father to me, but I have to disagree with him here. No single person has ever overthrown or even attempted to overthrow a government, unless, of course, they were a complete nutbucket. Sure, there might only be one leader, but in the end, it takes an army. The goths invaded Rome (of course, that was independent of the various other groups’ weakening of the army, but it’s still not individuals), the Sons of Liberty essentially kicked off the revolution (eh… facts schmacts), and so-on. A revolution is not made up of individuals acting individually. Sure, perhaps people begin to act out alone against tyranny once the ball gets rolling, but it takes an entire group of people to push it (hah, literally and figuratively!).
Now… where, exactly, was I going with that? Oh well, I guess I just wanted to get it out of my system before dissent became illegal next week (that, and 1) my laptop battery was about to give, 2) I had to go to class, and 3) it’s now 6:10, I’ve been out since 8am, and there is no way I am coming up with something new to say here for the rest of the night).
Help! Help! I’m being repressed!



